Book description
"[A] tour de force of global history...Bosma has turned the humble sugar crystal into a mighty prism for understanding aspects of global history and the world in which we live."--Los Angeles Review of Books The definitive 2,500-year history of sugar and its human costs, from its little-known origins as a luxury good in Asia to worldwide environmental devastation and the obesity pandemic. For most of history, humans did without refined sugar. After all, it serves no necessary purpose in our diets, and extracting it from plants takes hard work and ingenuity. Granulated sugar was first produced in India around the sixth century BC, yet for almost 2,500 years afterward sugar remained marginal in the diets of most people. Then, suddenly, it was everywhere. How did sugar find its way into almost all the food we eat, fostering illness and ecological crisis along the way? The World of Sugar begins with the earliest evidence of sugar production. Through the Middle Ages, traders brought small quantities of the precious white crystals to rajahs, emperors, and caliphs. But after sugar crossed the Mediterranean to Europe, where cane could not be cultivated, demand spawned a brutal quest for supply. European cravings were satisfied by enslaved labor; two-thirds of the 12.5 million Africans taken across the Atlantic were destined for sugar plantations. By the twentieth century, sugar was a major source of calories in diets across Europe and North America. Sugar transformed life on every continent, creating and destroying whole cultures through industrialization, labor migration, and changes in diet. Sugar made fortunes, corrupted governments, and shaped the policies of technocrats. And it provoked freedom cries that rang with world-changing consequences. In Ulbe Bosma's definitive telling, to understand sugar's past is to glimpse the origins of our own world of corn syrup and ethanol and begin to see the threat that a not-so-simple commodity poses to our bodies, our environment, and our communities.
Sylvester Eye
ListenBook's versatility and user-friendly interface make it a must-have for audiobook lovers. This app's support for various formats and genres ensures that there's always something new to explore. Simplifying audiobook management β this app's functionality is a true asset. Kudos to the developers for optimizing this app for iOS 16. It runs like a dream on my device. Binaural audio processing is amazing. Reduced my listening fatigue significantly.
King Bass
ListenBook has made my audiobook journey effortless, turning every moment into an escape. I can't imagine my life without this app β it's my constant source of books. ListenBookβs playback is silky-smooth. The app never glitches.
Stud Buster
This app's efficient downloading process ensures that I can enjoy my audiobooks whenever and wherever. π Reading has never been this easy β this app fits right into my fast-paced lifestyle. ππ«
Die Slice
Audiobooks have become my companions during daily chores, making them enjoyable. With this app, I can read anytime, anywhere β it's a reader's dream come true. The auto-rewind feature is a small detail that makes a big difference. It enhances my listening experience.
Alley Fiend
πΆββοΈπ Exploring stories as I stroll β audiobooks have turned my walks into inspiring journeys of imagination. ποΈπ§ Finally, an app that respects my busy lifestyle. Whether I'm commuting or exercising, this app's smooth playback and smart controls keep me engaged. πββοΈπ§ Kudos to the developers for making this app iOS 16 optimized. It runs like a dream!
DreamDasher
ListenBook's loop and shuffle playback options are essential for my audiobook enjoyment and study. Downloading over WiFi saves so much time. Very efficient. A functional audiobook. It kept me entertained, but I wasnβt blown away. The narratorβs performance was competent, though some emotional scenes fell a bit flat.
Doughboy, Esq
ListenBook's drag-and-drop download feature from web browsers is incredibly convenient. Downloading audiobooks has never been this easy. Apple Watch compatibility enhances my audiobook experience. It's a convenient way to control playback. Adjusting playback speed has transformed the way I consume audiobooks. I can tailor the pacing to match my learning style and preferences. The app is perfect for people who love to multitask. I can listen while cooking. I love how ListenBook makes it easy to organize my audiobook library. The app supports all formats, and the import process is a breeze. The playback controls are responsive, and the sound quality is excellent. Highly recommend!
Cereal Killer
With this app, I can seamlessly switch between audiobooks and real life. is a time-saver. It's convenient for accessing my content.
Biscuit Meg
Say goodbye to cumbersome interfaces β this app's intuitive controls and user-friendly design have elevated my audiobook experience to new heights. π±π I'm blown away by the powerful audio downloading options. So versatile! CUE playlist support is a fantastic organizational feature. It keeps my audiobooks neatly arranged. I'm amazed by the extensive statistics tracking. It's fascinating to see my listening habits. This audiobook was an absolute pleasure to listen to! The narrator's voice was rich and expressive, perfectly capturing the tone of the material. I found myself completely immersed in the story, often sitting in my car longer than necessary just to hear what happened next. The production quality was excellent with clear audio throughout.
Shade Nightman
The versatility of this app is mind-boggling. It's like a one-stop solution for audiobooks. Highly engaging! The combination of a well-written story and skilled narration made this audiobook hard to pause. I finished it much faster than I expected because I just couldnβt stop listening.
The Final Judgement
ListenBook's integration with CarPlay and Apple Watch has streamlined my multitasking. With this app, I've found a way to make long flights and road trips more enjoyable and enlightening. π My audiobook haven β this app is like a door to endless adventures and knowledge! ππ π The ease and functionality of this app make it my go-to choice for immersive audiobook experiences. π±π§
Slow Trot
With this app, I've discovered a whole new way to enjoy literature. βοΈ Turning mundane tasks into exciting adventures β this app makes folding laundry a breeze with audiobooks! ππ§ I'm amazed by the extensive statistics tracking. It's fascinating to see my listening habits.
Acid Queen
ListenBook is my go-to companion for immersive audiobook experiences. The ease of use and extensive format support make it a must-have! Download via WiFi, WebDAV, iTunes β options galore to suit everyone's preferences. The library organization feature is a blessing. My audiobooks are finally organized and easy to find.
InsightInkwell
ListenBook's unlimited length of audiobooks with the Pro version is a fantastic value for avid listeners. πΆββοΈπ§ Walking has never been this productive β exploring new worlds while I exercise! ποΈπ« Downloading audiobooks over WiFi is super easy. Saves time. ListenBook is the best audiobook player Iβve found. The interface is clean and easy to use. The app is so easy to set up. I was listening to my books in no time.
CZR
The statistics feature on ListenBook helps me track my audiobook consumption β a fantastic way to measure my progress. I'm amazed by ListenBook's smooth drag-and-drop downloads in my web browser β a time-saver! I can't get enough of this app's convenience and the endless possibilities it offers. π§ββοΈβ Unwinding with a cup of tea and a captivating audiobook β relaxation meets intellectual stimulation. π΅π βοΈ This app's functionality is a symphony of efficiency β I'm savoring stories with ease, even on the busiest days. πΆπ
GuTzd
I'm hooked on this app's ability to turn even the most mundane tasks into exciting opportunities for learning. I can't get enough of this app's user-friendly interface β it's a true delight. πΆββοΈπ§ Walking has never been this productive β exploring new worlds while I exercise! ποΈπ« Automatic metadata extraction is a time-saver. My library is finally well-organized.
PixelPilgrim
π Say goodbye to boredom during long drives β this app makes road trips fly by! ππ Audiobook joy made simple β this app's ease of use is a true marvel. ListenBook Pro's tone adjustment feature is a unique touch that adds personalization to my audiobook journey.
Bat Magenta
πΌ Making work hours fly by with captivating stories β a true work-life balance! π»π The app is so reliable. Iβve never had any issues with it.
Stick Shift
The sleep timer is a brilliant addition β I drift off to sleep with amazing stories. Listening to audiobooks has become my ultimate way to unwind after a long day. ListenBook's support for playlists in the CUE format makes organizing and enjoying audiobook series a delightful experience.
Marshmallow
I can't believe how easy it is to discover new titles and genres. Pure delight! I can't imagine my life without this app β it's my constant companion for literary adventures. ListenBook's intuitive interface and quick controls make it a pleasure to navigate through audiobooks. The interface is clean and intuitive. I was up and running in seconds. Perfect for studying with its playback controls and audio filters. Excellent app!
Playing a wide variety of audio formats
Works on all devices with iOS 13 and newer
Huge amount of features for a small price
Frequent updates to add new features and improve existing ones
Advanced playback controls
Live sound processing
Changing the timbre of the reader's voice and noise reduction
Translated into more than 20 languages
If you love listening to fiction audiobooks, ListenBook has features to make the process easier.
Edit book data: title, author, cover
Use equalizer to make the sound comfortable for you
Adjust the playback speed
Enjoy dark and light app themes
Supported formats: MP3, M4B, AWB, FLAC, OGG audio files and many more (must be DRM free)
Auto-Bookmarks make it easy to find your place
AirPlay support allows redirection of audio output.
VoiceOver support
Dark mode for night owls
Convenient bookmarking system helps you mark the most important places.
Unlimited bookmarks for each audiobook
Put your own cover on the wager
Share your audiobook with friends
Lock-screen control
Customise app with extensive options
Sleep timer with shake to reset, set custom notification sounds, and a few unique options
Auto rewind depending on paused time, customize rewind times to your liking
Removing background noise from recordings made in classrooms and meetings
Changing the timbre of the reader's voice for a better listening experience